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DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Helsinki:20261102T180000
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DTSTAMP:20261015T141713Z
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UID:11458-1793642400-1793647800@jhbholocaust.co.za
SUMMARY:Before the Door Closed: Rescue\, Refuge and Family Memory
DESCRIPTION:In 1936\, the SS Stuttgart was chartered to bring 545 German Jewish refugees to Cape Town\, the last ship carrying German Jewish immigrants permitted to land on South African soil before restrictive immigration legislation came into effect four days later and the gates closed. \n\n\n\nOn arrival\, these benighted passengers discovered they had landed in a politically hostile environment\, were viewed as an economic threat\, and that the Stuttgart had become a symbol of resistance to Jewish immigration. \n\n\n\nShortly after Hitler came to power in 1933\, Cape Town-based German Jewish businessman Leo Raphaely wrote to a cousin in Germany\, urging her to flee antisemitism and resettle in South Africa. His letter outlined a loophole that allowed German Jews to immigrate with only a valid passport and a £100 guarantee signed by a South African citizen. Serendipitously\, it was forwarded to the Hilfsverein der Deutschen Juden (German Jewish Aid Society) and widely circulated amongst Jewish communities across Germany\, ultimately culminating in the charter of the Stuttgart three years later. A trickle of requests for help soon turned into a torrent. Leo personally provided\, or secured\, financial guarantees for every one of the 545 passengers\, raised funds\, navigated official bureaucracy\, greeted the new arrivals\, and organised jobs and accommodation for them in local homes\, including his own. \n\n\n\nThe Stuttgart saga should not be forgotten\, not least because of the parallels between the perceived threat of foreign nationals competing for jobs in 1936 and the March and March-incited anti-immigrant fervour gripping South Africa today. The enormous impact these passengers and their descendants have had on South African society over the past ninety years provides a salutary lesson about the treatment of strangers in a strange land. \n\n\n\nNinety years on\, award-winning journalist Carolyn Raphaely tells the story of the man who helped make that voyage possible: her grandfather\, Leo Raphaely. This will be followed by a panel discussion where Carolyn will be joined by relatives and descendants of refugees. \n\n\n\nAbout the speaker \n\n\n\nCarolyn Raphaely’s career spans roles as Associate Editor of the Financial Mail\, Features Editor of Finance Week and Johannesburg Bureau Chief of Cosmopolitan. For ten years she was a Senior Journalist with the Wits Justice Project\, investigating torture behind bars and wrongful convictions\, and assisted five wrongfully convicted men whose murder convictions were overturned by the Constitutional Court. She was named Webber Wentzel Legal Journalist of the Year and received an Honourable Mention for the World Justice Forum’s Anthony Lewis Prize for Exceptional Rule of Law Journalism.
URL:https://jhbholocaust.co.za/event/before-the-door-closed-rescue-refuge-and-family-memory/
LOCATION:Johannesburg Holocaust & Genocide Centre\, 1 Duncombe Rd\, Johannesburg\, Gauteng\, 2193\, South Africa
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DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Helsinki:20261108T143000
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DTSTAMP:20261016T083207Z
CREATED:20261016T072623Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20261016T083207Z
UID:11471-1794148200-1794157200@jhbholocaust.co.za
SUMMARY:88th Commemoration of the November Pogrom (Kristallnacht)
DESCRIPTION:Featuring the opening of Between Success & Persecution: Jewish Stars in German Sports Before 1933 and Beyond\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe programme will include formal remarks by H.E. Mr Oliver Rentschler\, Ambassador-Designate of the Federal Republic of Germany to South Africa\, and keynote addresses by Dr Berno Bahro\, research director and author of the exhibition\, and Hazel Shore\, daughter of champion track and field athlete Martha Jacob. Survivors and descendants will take part in a candle-lighting ceremony\, followed by a musical performance by violinist Dr Sharon De Kock and a walkabout of the exhibition. \n\n\n\nAbout the exhibitionBetween Success & Persecution tells the stories of German Jewish athletes who were celebrated heroes of their time: national team members\, record holders\, and world\, European and Olympic champions. It honours their contribution to modern German sport while documenting the persecution they faced under the Nazi regime. Some were practising Jews; others discovered their Jewish heritage only after 1933\, and a few were used by Nazi officials to deflect boycott calls ahead of the 1936 Berlin Olympics. For all of them\, the dictatorship meant ostracism\, exile or murder. The exhibition closes in the present with swimmer Sarah Poewe\, who in 2004 became the first Jewish athlete to win an Olympic medal for Germany since the Second World War.
URL:https://jhbholocaust.co.za/event/88th-commemoration-of-the-november-pogrom-kristallnacht/
LOCATION:Johannesburg Holocaust & Genocide Centre\, 1 Duncombe Rd\, Johannesburg\, Gauteng\, 2193\, South Africa
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